Publications
“Assessing Bottom Gear Impact in the WGOM Closure Area: A Multifaceted Approach”, Western Gulf of Maine Closure Area Symposium. Durham, NH, USA, 2007.
, “High-resolution Seafloor Mapping and an Assessment of the Effectiveness of the Western Gulf of Maine Closure Area (WGOMCA)”, Workshop on Integrating Seafloor Mapping and an Assessment of the Effectiveness of the Western Gulf of Maine. Portland, ME, USA, 2009.
, “High Resolution Benthic Mapping Using Multibeam Sonar, Videography, and Sediment Sampling in the Gulf of Maine: Application to Geologic and Fisheries Research.”, Annual Meeting Geological Society of America (GSA), vol. 38. Boston, MA, USA, pp. 0-377, 2006.
, “Okeanos Explorer - Aligning Today's Technology to a New Paradigm of Ocean Exploration”, FEMME - Kongsberg (users conference). Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal, 2009.
, “Gorda Ridge Revisited: the R/V Okeanos Explorer Conducts its First Hydrothermal Plume Survey”, Ocean Sciences Meeting. Portland, OR, USA, 2010.
, “Investigation of Seabed Fishing Impacts on Benthic Structure using Multi-beam Sonar, Sidescan Sonar, and Video”, ICES Journal of Marine Science, vol. 64. Elsevier, New York, NY, USA, pp. 1053-1065, 2007.
, “EM302 Multibeam Survey of the Sangihe-Talaud Region, North Sulawesi, Indonesia”, American Geophysical Union (AGU). San Francisco, CA, USA, 2010.
, “Effects of a Large Fishing Closure on Benthic Communitites in the Western Gulf of Maine: Recovery from the Effects of Gillnets and Otter Trawls”, Fisheries Bulletin, vol. 107. National Marine Fisheries Service Scientific Publications Office, pp. 308-317, 2009.
, “Field Verification of MBES Error Models”, International Conference on High-Resolution Survey in Shallow Water (HRSSW). Plymouth, Devon, UK, pp. 0-0, 2005.
, “Detection of Bottom Fishing Impacts on Benthic Structure Using Multibeam Sonar, Side Scan Sonar, Video and Interactive 3-D GIS”, GIS Conference. Cambridge, MA, USA, 2006.
, “Advanced Mid-Water Tools for 4D Marine Data Fusion and Visualization”, IEEE Oceans. Biloxi, MS, USA, 2009.
, “Effects of the Western Gulf of Maine Closure Area on Bottom Habitats: A Preliminary GIS-based Assessment”, GIS Conference. Cambridge, MA, USA, 2006.
, “Approaches and Requirements of Quantitative Comparison of the Multibeam Sonar Benthic Acoustic Backscatter”, Shallow Water Survey Conference (SWS). Durham, NH, USA, 2008.
, “Physiography of the Eastern Mendocino Ridge, NE Pacific Ocean”, American Geophysical Union (AGU). San Francisco, CA, USA, 2009.
, “More than the Bottom: Multibeam Sonars and Water-column Imaging”, American Geophysical Union (AGU). San Francisco, CA, USA, pp. 1-1, 2010.
, “Video Observations by Telepresence Reveal Two Types of Hydrothermal Venting on Kawio Barat Seamount”, American Geophysical Union (AGU). San Francisco, CA, USA, 2010.
, “Maintaining Intra-line Details in a Multi-line DEM”, Shallow Water Survey Conference (SWS). St. Andrews, New Brunswick, Canada, pp. 0-0, 2003.
, “Bottom fishing impacts on benthic structure using multibeam sonar, sidescan and video”, U.S. Hydrographic Conference (US HYDRO). San Diego, CA, USA, pp. 0-0, 2005.
, “Application of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard to Gosnold Seamount, North Atlantic Ocean”, in Seafloor Geomorphology as Benthic Habitat, 2nd nd ed., Elsevier, 2020, pp. 903-916.
, “Challenges of defining uncertainty in multibeam sonar derived seafloor backscatter”, International Underwater Acoustic Conference and Exhibition. Corfu, Greece, 2013.
, “Coarse and Fine Scale Patterns of Community Structure of Benthic Habitats Along the US Atlantic Continental Margin”, Benthic Ecology Meeting. Portland, ME, 2016.
, “Depositional Environments of Jeffreys Ledge, Western Gulf of Maine: Impacts of Glaciation, Sea-level Fluctuations and Marine Processes Assessed Using High Resolution Multibeam Bathymetry, Subbottom Seismics, Videography, and Direct Sampling”, 2014 Fall Meeting, American Geophysical Union (AGU). San Francisco, CA, 2014.
, “Detecting and mapping gas seeps with a deepwater multibeam echosounder”, Subsea and Arctic Leak Detection Symposium. Houston, TX, USA, 2011.
, “Environmental and Geomorphological Effects on the Distribution of Deep-Sea Canyon and Seamount Communities in the Northwest Atlantic”, Frontiers in Marine Science, vol. 8:691668. 2021.
, “Estimation of Measurement Uncertainty of Seafloor Acoustic Backscatter”, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, 2019. mashkoor-malik-Estimation_of_Measurement_Unce.pdf (5.67 MB)
, “Fine-scale Mapping of Deep-Sea Habitat-Forming Species Densities Reveals Taxonomic Specific Environmental Drivers”, Global Ecology and Biogeography, vol. 30. Wiley, pp. 1286-1298, 2021.
, “A First Step Towards Consistency of Multibeam Backscatter Estimation Requesting and Comparing Intermediate Backscatter Processing Results From Backscatter Processing Software”, Shallow Survey 2018. p. St. John's, NL, Canada, 2018. SS2018_Abstract_Malik_Mashkoor.pdf (417.53 KB)
, “A Framework to Quantify Uncertainties of Seafloor Backscatter from Swath Mapping Echosounders”, Marine Geophysical Research, vol. 39(1-2). Springer, pp. 151-168, 2018.
, “Geomorphometry and processes that built Necker Ridge, central North Pacific Ocean”, Marine Geology, vol. 346. Elsevier, pp. 310-325, 2013. Necker_Ridge_Marine_Geology_published.pdf (4.66 MB)
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“Mapping and Geomorphic Characterization of the Vast Cold-Water Coral Mounds of the Blake Plateau”, 8th International Symposium Deep-Sea Corals. Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, 2023. ISDSC8_Sowers_et_al_Poster_Final.pdf (4.02 MB)
, “Mapping and Geomorphic Characterization of the Vast Cold-Water Coral Mounds of the Blake Plateau”, Geomatics, vol. 4(1). MDPI, pp. 17-47, 2024.
, “Mapping Community Structure of Canyons and Seamounts of the Northeastern US Atlantic Margin”, 15th Deep-Sea Biology Symposium. p. Monterey Bay, CA, 2018.
, “Mapping Gas Seeps with the Deepwater Multibeam Echosounder on Okeanos Explorer”, Oceanography, vol. 25. 2012.
, “Multibeam Echosounder System Optimization for Water Column Mapping of Undersea Gas Seeps”, FEMME-2013. Boston, MA, United States, 2013.
, “Multibeam Echosounder System Optimization for Water Column Mapping of Undersea Gas Seeps”, 2012 Canadian Hydrographic Conference. Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada, 2012.
, “New Technologies for Ocean Mapping”, Oceanography, vol. 30(1). Oceanography Society, pp. 43-45, 2017. oceanography_30-1_supplement.pdf (22.32 MB)
, “New Views of the Gulf of Alaska Margin Mapped for UNCLOS Applications”, University of New Hampshire (UNH), Center for Coastal and Ocean Mapping (CCOM)/Joint Hydrographic Center (JHC), 2005. Mayer_05_Gulf_of_Alaska_Margin_Mapped_for_UNCLOS_applications.pdf (65.49 KB)
, “NOAA Ship Okeanos Explorer 2012 Field Season in the Northern Gulf of Mexico and U.S. Continental Margin”, 2012 Fall Meeting, American Geophysical Union (AGU). San Francisco, CA, United States, 2012.
, “NOAA Ship Okeanos Explorer 2018 Ocean Mapping Achievements”, Oceanography, vol. 32(1). pp. 92-95, 2019. Okeanos_Mapping_2018_32-1_supplement.pdf (1.23 MB)
, “Open Backscatter Toolchain (OpenBST) - A Community-Vetted Workflow for Backscatter Processing”, 2020 Canadian Hydrographic Conference. Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, 2020. chc2020_openbst_abstract.pdf (291.51 KB)
, “The Open Backscatter Toolchain (OpenBST) Project: Towards an Open-Source and Metadata-Rich Modular Implementation”, U.S. Hydro 2019. p. Biloxi, MS, 2019. US_Hydro_2019_OpenBST_abstract.pdf (66.36 KB)
, “OS51E-1925. Integration of NOAA Ship Okeanos Explorer Seafloor Mapping, Little Hercules ROV, and Sentry AUV Data into Ocean Exploration Operations and Public Data Holdings”, 2012 Fall Meeting, American Geophysical Union (AGU). 2012. Integration of NOAA Ship Okeanos Explorer Seafloor Mapping-120312.pdf (938 KB)
, “Over a Decade of Training the Next Generation: the Explorer-in-Training Program”, Oceanography, vol. 32(1). pp. 114-115, 2019. EiT_2018_32-1_supplement.pdf (1.13 MB)
, “Plume 1400 Meters High Discovered at the Seafloor off the Northern California Margin”, EOS Transactions, American Geophysical Union, vol. 90. American Geophysical Union , Washington DC, Washington DC, USA, pp. 275-275, 2009. Gardner_2009_EOS_plume_discovered.pdf (140.14 KB)
, “Preliminary Evaluation of Multibeam Backscatter Consistency Through Comparison of Intermediate Processing Results”, U.S. Hydro 2019. p. Biloxi, MS, 2019. US_Hydro_2019_BSIP_Abstract.pdf (128.49 KB)
, “Preliminary Evaluation of Multibeam Backscatter Consistency through Comparison of Intermediate Processing Results”, GeoHab 2019 - BSWG Meeting. p. Saint-Petersburg, Russia, 2019. BSWG_GEOHAB2019_BSIP_MR.pdf (2.21 MB)
, “Requesting and Comparing Intermediate Results from Several Backscatter Data Processing Software: A First Step Towards Future Consistency of Multibeam Backscatter Estimation”, GeoHab 2018. p. Santa Barbara, CA, 2018. Schimel_et_al_GeoHab_2018_Requesting_and_Comparing_Intermediate_Results.pdf (121.69 KB)
, “Results from the First Phase of the Seafloor Backscatter Processing Software Inter-Comparison Project”, Geosciences, vol. 9(12). MDPI, p. 516, 2019.
, “Spatial Distributions of Cold-Water Coral Mound Associates with Respect to Biotope Boundaries”, Frontiers in Marine Science. Submitted.
, “Standardized Geomorphic Characterization of the Extensive Cold-Water Coral Mound Province of the Blake Plateau, USA”, Ocean Sciences Meeting 2022. 2022.
, “Technology: NOAA Ship Okeanos Explorer”, Oceanography , vol. 25. pp. 12-15, 2012.
, “To Explore or to Research: Trends in modern age ocean studies”, 2013 Fall Meeting, American Geophysical Union (AGU). San Francisco, CA, 2013.
, “U.S. Law of the Sea Cruise to Map the Eastern Mendocino Ridge, Eastern Pacific Ocean”, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, 2009. Gardner_09_cruise_report_EX0903_Mendocino.pdf (2.19 MB)
, “Working with Video to Improve Deep-Sea Habitat Characterization”, Oceanography, vol. 31, No.1, Supplement. The Oceanographic Society, pp. 64-67, 2018. WorkingWithVideo_Oceanography31-1-2018_supplement.pdf (1.75 MB)
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